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每天一句:2015考研英语

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第一百六十二句:今天给同学们介绍一个在经济学上很有趣的口红效应: The lipstick effect is the theory that when facing an economic crisis consumers will be more willing to buy less costly luxury goods. Instead of buying expensive fur coats, women will buy expensive lipstick. 口红效应指的是在经济危机时消费者更愿意购买相对廉价的奢侈品这样一个理论。女性消费者在经济危机时选择购买的不是价格不菲的皮草服装,而是高档口红。 The underlying assumption is that consumers will buy luxury goods even if there is a crisis. When consumer trust in the economy is dwindling, consumers will buy goods that have less impact on their available funds. Obviously men will not be buying lipstick, but could be tempted by expensive beer or smaller, less costly gadgets. 口红效应揭示的是这样一种思维:就算在经济不景气的情况下,人们仍然有购买奢侈品的愿望。当人们意识到经济在下滑的时候,他们会购买一些对其现有资金影响不大的商品。男性消费者当然不会去买口红了,不过他们可能会买高档啤酒或一些小巧又不太贵的小玩意。在上面的表达中最重要的表达就是:The underlying assumption is that...(这意味着...)是在议论文的写作中经常会用到的一个表达,在2005年的阅读理解中就有这样的句子,表达很相似:Such behaviour is regarded as “all too human,” with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance. with the underlying assumption that = The underlying assumption is that...=which means...在写作中也是很好的表达。在翻译中: Obviously men will not be buying lipstick, but could be tempted by expensive beer or smaller, less costly gadgets. 将被动翻译为了主动:不过他们可能会买高档啤酒或一些小巧又不太贵的小玩意今天的经济学人还有这样一句话:Years of urbanisation and rising incomes have created a generation of young people with time and money to experiment. 提取写作句型就是:Years of A and B have created C. A和B最好是动态名词。
    -----青春,一场盛世的繁华,愿不倾城,不倾国,只倾我所有。只为过简单安稳的生活,单纯而平凡。一支素笔,一杯花茶,一段时光,浅笑又安然。


1楼2014-07-25 22:58回复

        ------人生是一场直播,停不下来。。。。。。


    2楼2014-07-25 22:58
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      2025-11-24 18:12:37
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      第一百六十一句:有时候侥幸的成功真的比失败更可怕,我希望带给大家的也是踏实的感受,这也是我一直实践的,也可能是大家还比较认同我的原因吧!阅读的时候一定是:定位替换排除!千万不要太在意现在的正确率,一定要淡定的分析每个题目为什么对,为什么错,踏实的走每一步。今天的题目01年第二篇文章的第一题!A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide — the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that divide does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less visible then, however, were the new, positive forces that work against the digital divide. There are reasons to be optimistic.55. Digital divide is something ________.[A] getting worse because of the Internet[B] the rich countries are responsible for[C] the world must guard against[D] considered positive todayA great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide — the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that divide does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less visible then, however, were the new, positive forces that work against the digital divide. There are reasons to be optimistic.今天,人们十分关注所谓的是信息差异问题——世界上信息资源丰富的地区和信息资源贫乏的地区之间的差异;这个差异确实存在,我和我妻子20年前就曾谈及这个临近的危险。然而,那时还不太明显的是一些抵制信息差异的、新的积极因素。实际上我们是完全有理由感到乐观的。55. Digital divide is something ________.[A] getting worse because of the Internet[B] the rich countries are responsible for[C] the world must guard against[D] considered positive today题型识别:细节题题干定位:定位第一段思路解析:精读原文的答案来源句:第一句:简单介绍什么是信息差异第二句:确认存在第三句:重点掌握:looming (隐约的)danger最后两句不是讲信息差异了而是对抗信息差异的力量。选项分析:A.因果错误。并且第一段中没有谈到互联网的问题。B.强加因果,常识干扰,认为坏事都是富国干的,这是不对的。C.文中谈到是危险,那么就应该去防范。(同意改写)正确答案guard 有两个意思,一个是保护,一个是防范,不同的搭配意思也不一样。D.“对抗信息差异的力量”才被认为是正面的。偷换了主语,所以不对。
          ------那些东西都会过去,我会一直往前走,向着阳光的方向。


      5楼2014-07-26 20:58
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        第一百六十三句:
        阅读中定位,替换,排除的思路一定要坚决的贯彻和落实!很多同学还是习惯所有的题目都用选项定位。这样做是只图一时爽! 我所讲解的阅读方法是最优秀,最稳妥,没有任何风险的方法,是阅读的不二法门,接下来你要做的就是不断的强化和巩固这一思路,我会天天这样讲的!很多同学都是通过这个方法取得最后胜利的! 尤其是有一定基础和做题方法的同学更是要努力适应我的方法!
        考研中AS 的用法
        之前很多同学都在问As的用法,零零星星的在空间和微博中给大家讲过一些,这里给大家梳理一下,当然这个梳理是局限在考研范围之内的,毕竟大家时间有限,掌握考点是当务之急。
        一. 介词
        (一)好像:
        They enteredthe building disguised as cleaners. 他们化装成清洁工人的模样进入了大楼。
        (二) 作为,当作:
        I am tempted to define “journalism” as a term of contempt.我禁不住将新闻业定义为一个蔑视的称谓。
        (be temptedto 直译为“被诱惑”,但是用I 做主语的时候最好转译为:禁不住,愿意,会等)
        He has elected the activity of thinking as his primary duty.他已经选择了思考的行为作为他主要的责任( elect = choose)
        His reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute.他作为音乐评论家的声誉一直饱受争议。
            ------那些东西都会过去,我会一直往前走,向着阳光的方向。


        7楼2014-07-26 22:37
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          二. 副词(一) 1.As(副词)+形容词或副词+as(介词)+名词 (构成比较结构)The dress is twice as expesive as that one.(倍数加在第一个as前)
          I haven’t known him as long as you. = I haven’t known him as long as you (have done). 我认识他的时间没有你认识他的时间久。
          2.As(副词)+ 形容词或副词+as (连词)+句子(构成比较结构)
          (1)He looks as ill as he sounded on the phone.他的样子和他在电话中说话的声音所反映的病情是一样的。
          (2)His eyes aren’t quite as blue as they lookin the film.他的眼睛不像在电影里见到的那样蓝。
          (3)IQ tests are not given as often as theyused to be.智商测试不像以前那样经常被使用了。
              ------那些东西都会过去,我会一直往前走,向着阳光的方向。


          8楼2014-07-26 22:38
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            (三) As (副词):像,如,和…无不同。 As beforehe remained unmoved. 和过去一样,他无动于衷。
            三. 连词
            (一) 表时间I watched her as she combed her hair.她梳头的时候我一直看着她
            (二) 表原因(常放在句首)As you weren’t there I left a message.因为你不在那里,我留了个信儿。
            (三)表示让步 (常放在形容词或者副词后) Simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaningbehind it is as deep as ocean. 尽管图画很简单,但是其背后的寓意却非常深刻。
            (四) 表示方式They did as I had asked. 他们是按照我的要求做的。
                ------那些东西都会过去,我会一直往前走,向着阳光的方向。


            9楼2014-07-26 22:38
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              四. 关系代词 (在牛津词典中还是归结在连词中,但是在理解 的时候理解为代词更容易,所以一直都用代词词性进行讲解)
              As (关系代词指代后面的句子) is shown above, +主句
                  ------那些东西都会过去,我会一直往前走,向着阳光的方向。


              10楼2014-07-26 22:39
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                现在再来看这个句子:
                Nor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the“odd balls” among researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who work well with the team.
                前半句中的as…as…就不再是比较结构了,你识别出来了吗?这里第二个as是关系代词,指代的是:regularity and conformity to a standard pattern;
                调整一下语序就是:If regularity and conformity to a standard pattern as the writing of scientist’s papers would appear to reflect are as desirable to him,As desirable 中的as 为副词(3),如…
                如果,科学家的论文写作中所反映出的对于标准模板的一致性和规则性,(如果,科学家的论文写作中所反映出来的对于标准模板的遵从和一致,)正是他们所想要的话,那么…
                后半句顺便再说一下是个倒装:management is not to be blamed for discriminating against the “odd balls” among researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who work well with the team.
                    ------那些东西都会过去,我会一直往前走,向着阳光的方向。


                11楼2014-07-26 22:40
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                  2025-11-24 18:06:37
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                      ------人生是一场直播,停不下来。。。。。。


                  13楼2014-07-27 09:44
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