同一天，他与英国大使惠特沃恩勋爵发生了激烈的争吵。很明显，他蓄意挑起战争。对于他当时的精神状态，法国历史学家梯也尔曾作过很好地描述：
此刻，他忽而为一种爱国热忱，忽而为一种个人的狂怒所左右，而且从此刻起，征服、羞辱、蹂躏和毁灭英国就成了他平生所渴求的东西。
吐槽：
但窝还是觉得英国才是欧洲总攻！
此刻，他忽而为一种爱国热忱，忽而为一种个人的狂怒所左右，而且从此刻起，征服、羞辱、蹂躏和毁灭英国就成了他平生所渴求的东西。
吐槽：
但窝还是觉得英国才是欧洲总攻！
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奥斯特里茨之战是拿破仑的军事杰作。其用兵，无论在战略方面还是在战术方面，都是无懈可击的，而其反击的时机也选择得恰到好处。昔日在马伦哥所犯过的错误，这次一个也没有重演。由于在数量上明显地处于劣势，他便引诱敌人进攻其坚强的防御阵地；此后，当敌人犯了放弃中央高地的严重错误时，他立即抓住这个稍纵即逝的机会，把敌人的两翼隔开。事先，他曾详细地侦察过地形，知道敌方的兵力部署并精确地预测了他们的计划。难能可贵的是，尽管他在数量上处于劣势，但他仍能保持适当的预备队以左右战局并实施追击。
吐槽：
百科摘这段时也忘标原出处了……
吐槽：
百科摘这段时也忘标原出处了……
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从再度强调专家路线的主要的后果之一，是出身于工农家庭的大学生人数减少，而高干和“剥削阶级”家庭出身的大学生人数相应增加。……因此，北京大学出身于工农家庭的学生人数1958年接近占67％，到1962年下降到仅占38％，同时有“剥削阶级”背景的学生人数则增加一倍以上。许多大学教授瞧不起无产阶级学生，认为他们是“粗茶杯上雕不出花来”，并对这种学生靠(政治上的)“进身之阶”进入大学表示愤慨。1958年录取进入自然科学的8个系的237名学生中，只有45名如期毕业，余下者不是被迫退学就是留级。……
吐槽：
现在帝都的大学里还能保持到10%吗……
吐槽：
现在帝都的大学里还能保持到10%吗……
“事情是这样的。不管你平常干的是什么工作，你属于一个班，是连的组成部分。你要参加学习，一天两小时，一星期两、三次，每星期大约有一次与其他班联合开会。你不只是坐下来背诵毛主席著作。你要把著作中的一篇作为一个主题，先朗读，然后联系实际来讨论理解。以此为根据，进行批评和自我批评，看看你在日常工作中同实际要差多远。有时搞得很激烈，这样缩小自我，暴露灵魂，一个人就感到有必要清洗一下。就在这个时候，他自愿下放农村。”
像皈依宗教那样吗？，摸到点门道没有？
“如果某些人从来没有这种感觉怎么办？”
“嗯，这也许可能，但是不久除你以外大家都去了，暗示已经给你了，你开始感到大家的眼睛在盯着你，这就轮到你了——而你明白他们是要帮助你。在某种情况下全班或全组可能一起申请下放。对每个人来说，摆脱日常工作，去体验一下劳动是好事。是的，我们回来都从这次经验中得到很大收获。”
吐槽：
确实像religion的机制……
像皈依宗教那样吗？，摸到点门道没有？
“如果某些人从来没有这种感觉怎么办？”
“嗯，这也许可能，但是不久除你以外大家都去了，暗示已经给你了，你开始感到大家的眼睛在盯着你，这就轮到你了——而你明白他们是要帮助你。在某种情况下全班或全组可能一起申请下放。对每个人来说，摆脱日常工作，去体验一下劳动是好事。是的，我们回来都从这次经验中得到很大收获。”
吐槽：
确实像religion的机制……
与神社不同，对祖先的崇拜是在家庭房间里的“佛坛”上进行的，那里只设立六、七个最近去世的亲属灵牌。在日本所有社会阶层中，人们每天都在这种佛坛前祭祀着至今怀念的父、母、祖父母以及一些近亲，并供上食品，佛坛上供奉的是类似墓碑的灵牌。曾祖父、曾祖母的墓碑上的文字即使已经无法辨认，也不再重新刻写，三代以前的墓地甚至会被迅速淡忘。日本的家族联系淡薄得几乎接近西方，也许与法国的家族最相近。
吐槽：
对法国人来讲搞清自己的爹是谁都是个问题吧【等等】
吐槽：
对法国人来讲搞清自己的爹是谁都是个问题吧【等等】
但是，9月3日，拿破仑获悉沙皇8月24日已拒绝批准7月20日签订的条约，所以，他又打消了准备让军队返回法国的念头。不过，次日，他又给他的两个军长内伊和达武，批了三周的假，因为他俩的夫人都快临产了。贝尔蒂埃也被告知可以返回巴黎休假。
吐槽：
如果每次老婆生孩子都请假，那达武绝对赚到了，那可怕的繁殖力让窝觉得他在不打仗的时候就在忙着造人……
吐槽：
如果每次老婆生孩子都请假，那达武绝对赚到了，那可怕的繁殖力让窝觉得他在不打仗的时候就在忙着造人……
顺便说一下这几个人的后来吧：
机缘巧合，贝尔纳多特元帅摇身一变成了瑞典王储，积极协助反法同盟，在皇帝垮台后还曾策划夺取法国王位【他还记得自己手臂上刺下的“暴君亡”吗？】。再后来，他加冕为瑞典国王，德西蕾也成了王后，他们的后代统治瑞典至今。
滑铁卢战败后，留守巴黎的达武要求盟军不得追究皇帝及他麾下将领，否则“就算他退位了，我也会继续把战争打下去”，在得到盟军的保证后他交出巴黎，不过盟军食言了：内伊被枪决，皇帝被囚禁在圣赫勒拿，达武本人被剥夺贵族称号并被流放，后来波旁政府迫于他在军中的巨大威望又恢复了他的地位。皇帝死后两年，达武去世。
再说说达武：
我忘了是哪个元帅因为嫉妒达武年纪轻轻就位居要职【26元帅中最年轻的一个】而说“他是因为狗一样的忠诚才变成元帅的”，达武当然不是仅仅因为这个才封帅的，已显露的军事才华、皇帝对德赛的缅怀都是原因。不过在26元帅中，达武的忠诚确实堪称一流，几乎无可挑剔：目前所见的唯一黑材料是滑铁卢后，皇帝态度消极怠于用铁腕掌控局势，达武苦口婆心劝说无效，一怒之下投奔了大阴谋家富歇，后来还代表富歇将皇帝赶出巴黎。由于俺只在麦克林登那里看过这段，所以对可信度打下折扣。就算这是真的，俺也觉得很正常，没什么可黑的，因为达武不是愚蠢的愚忠党，俄罗斯大撤退时他和缪拉的对话表现了这一点：“缪拉埋怨说皇帝是一头怪兽，把他们拖入灾难的深渊，达武冷静地回应道：‘他确实是一头怪兽，但你能有今天完全拜这头怪兽所赐。’”一句话，达武忠于皇帝，但前提是皇帝还能为法兰西而战。他可以不介意贝尔纳多特不受任何惩罚，也可以不介意因为没有等待内伊的后卫军遭到皇帝和全军的猛烈斥责【皇帝曾命令达武和内伊一同撤退，但达武未能接到命令单独撤走了。俄罗斯战场的交通线长度远超普鲁士，沿途又有哥萨克侵扰，命令本就很难传达】。但到了滑铁卢后，颓废的皇帝在他看来已然无法再效忠【选择默认麦克林登的记载】，尽管如此达武还是尽力维护了皇帝的利益。
“1785年，年轻的达武进入专门培养军官的巴黎军校学习。但当时达武所不知道的是，就在他入学之前，有一名身材矮小、脾气暴躁的学生刚刚从学校毕业，这个人今后将影响他一生的命运，他的名字叫拿破仑·波拿巴。”
PS：达武居然给自己的一个儿子也起名叫拿破仑……
PS的PS：至今未见达武的娘化，其实窝很好奇一个严重近视的秃头娘化后该是啥样【节操什么的全没了】
机缘巧合，贝尔纳多特元帅摇身一变成了瑞典王储，积极协助反法同盟，在皇帝垮台后还曾策划夺取法国王位【他还记得自己手臂上刺下的“暴君亡”吗？】。再后来，他加冕为瑞典国王，德西蕾也成了王后，他们的后代统治瑞典至今。
滑铁卢战败后，留守巴黎的达武要求盟军不得追究皇帝及他麾下将领，否则“就算他退位了，我也会继续把战争打下去”，在得到盟军的保证后他交出巴黎，不过盟军食言了：内伊被枪决，皇帝被囚禁在圣赫勒拿，达武本人被剥夺贵族称号并被流放，后来波旁政府迫于他在军中的巨大威望又恢复了他的地位。皇帝死后两年，达武去世。
再说说达武：
我忘了是哪个元帅因为嫉妒达武年纪轻轻就位居要职【26元帅中最年轻的一个】而说“他是因为狗一样的忠诚才变成元帅的”，达武当然不是仅仅因为这个才封帅的，已显露的军事才华、皇帝对德赛的缅怀都是原因。不过在26元帅中，达武的忠诚确实堪称一流，几乎无可挑剔：目前所见的唯一黑材料是滑铁卢后，皇帝态度消极怠于用铁腕掌控局势，达武苦口婆心劝说无效，一怒之下投奔了大阴谋家富歇，后来还代表富歇将皇帝赶出巴黎。由于俺只在麦克林登那里看过这段，所以对可信度打下折扣。就算这是真的，俺也觉得很正常，没什么可黑的，因为达武不是愚蠢的愚忠党，俄罗斯大撤退时他和缪拉的对话表现了这一点：“缪拉埋怨说皇帝是一头怪兽，把他们拖入灾难的深渊，达武冷静地回应道：‘他确实是一头怪兽，但你能有今天完全拜这头怪兽所赐。’”一句话，达武忠于皇帝，但前提是皇帝还能为法兰西而战。他可以不介意贝尔纳多特不受任何惩罚，也可以不介意因为没有等待内伊的后卫军遭到皇帝和全军的猛烈斥责【皇帝曾命令达武和内伊一同撤退，但达武未能接到命令单独撤走了。俄罗斯战场的交通线长度远超普鲁士，沿途又有哥萨克侵扰，命令本就很难传达】。但到了滑铁卢后，颓废的皇帝在他看来已然无法再效忠【选择默认麦克林登的记载】，尽管如此达武还是尽力维护了皇帝的利益。
“1785年，年轻的达武进入专门培养军官的巴黎军校学习。但当时达武所不知道的是，就在他入学之前，有一名身材矮小、脾气暴躁的学生刚刚从学校毕业，这个人今后将影响他一生的命运，他的名字叫拿破仑·波拿巴。”
PS：达武居然给自己的一个儿子也起名叫拿破仑……
PS的PS：至今未见达武的娘化，其实窝很好奇一个严重近视的秃头娘化后该是啥样【节操什么的全没了】
近代日本作了种种努力，使“忠”的对象转向具体的人并且特指天皇本人。明治维新后的第一代天皇，是一位杰出、威严的人，他长期在位，自然地成为臣民瞻仰的国体象征。他极少在民众面前出现。仅有的几次出现，都隆重布置仪式，极尽崇敬。群众匍匐在他身前，没有丝毫声响，没有一个人敢于抬头正视。二楼以上的窗户全部严密遮闭，以保证任何人都不得从高处俯窥天皇。他和高级顾问的接触也同样是等级制的。日本没有天皇召见执政官员的说法，而是少数有特权的“阁下”们，“受赐拜谒天皇”。他从不对有争议的政治问题发布诏书。所发的诏书内容都是有关道德、节俭或者是某项问题解决后的安抚民心。当他即将驾崩时，整个日本几乎成了一座大寺院，所有的老百姓都在为他虔诚祈祷。
经过这些方式，天皇成了超越国内一切政治纠纷的象征。就像美国人对星条旗的忠诚，超越一切政党政治一样，天皇是“神圣不可侵犯”的。我们对国旗安排了某种仪式，我们认为这种仪式对人是完全不适用的。而日本人却充分利用天皇这个最高象征的人的价值。人民可以敬爱天皇，天皇也可做出反应。老百姓听说天皇“关心国民”时会感动得热泪盈眶。“为了使陛下放心”，他们可以献出自己的生命。在像日本文化这种完全建立在人际关系之上的文化中，天皇作为忠诚的象征，其意义远远超过国旗。教师在受训时，如果说人的最高义务就是爱国，他就会被指责不够，必须说是对天皇报恩。
吐槽：
看来窝是不用指望看到空知猩猩恶搞天皇了……
经过这些方式，天皇成了超越国内一切政治纠纷的象征。就像美国人对星条旗的忠诚，超越一切政党政治一样，天皇是“神圣不可侵犯”的。我们对国旗安排了某种仪式，我们认为这种仪式对人是完全不适用的。而日本人却充分利用天皇这个最高象征的人的价值。人民可以敬爱天皇，天皇也可做出反应。老百姓听说天皇“关心国民”时会感动得热泪盈眶。“为了使陛下放心”，他们可以献出自己的生命。在像日本文化这种完全建立在人际关系之上的文化中，天皇作为忠诚的象征，其意义远远超过国旗。教师在受训时，如果说人的最高义务就是爱国，他就会被指责不够，必须说是对天皇报恩。
吐槽：
看来窝是不用指望看到空知猩猩恶搞天皇了……
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圣约瑟 是圣子名义上的父亲，典型的老实汉子，甘心戴绿帽子的人。他做了荒诞无稽的梦，而他的老婆却和上帝、他的使者或罗马大兵潘杰拉共行逍遥乐事。
所罗门 他是最英明的王。他从上帝那里得到智慧，因此比他的父亲还要风流，当然他的父亲在这方面也不是傻瓜。这位英明的王身边有成千的妻妾，口中却英明地叫喊着一切皆空。
探究 对于善良的天主教徒来说，最大的罪就是想探究自称不犯错误的僧侣所说的话。新教徒是允许作这种探究的，因为他的僧侣不认为自己不犯错误，不过有个条件，即要他在探究之后得出结论：新教僧侣是永远不犯错误的。
唯一诏书 至圣之父的一道有意义的训谕就是用这个词开头的。这个训谕引起法国欢乐的情绪已五十年了。它得到纸商的良好反应：由于它才出现了两万份秘密逮捕令和无名的牧师书信以及有教益的文章。它们使女鱼贩们得到知识，使虔信的宫廷长舌妇们得到说废话的材料。
吐槽：
发现自从看了银妈后，对这种打着历史人物的幌子来吐槽的东西就有了独特偏好……
所罗门 他是最英明的王。他从上帝那里得到智慧，因此比他的父亲还要风流，当然他的父亲在这方面也不是傻瓜。这位英明的王身边有成千的妻妾，口中却英明地叫喊着一切皆空。
探究 对于善良的天主教徒来说，最大的罪就是想探究自称不犯错误的僧侣所说的话。新教徒是允许作这种探究的，因为他的僧侣不认为自己不犯错误，不过有个条件，即要他在探究之后得出结论：新教僧侣是永远不犯错误的。
唯一诏书 至圣之父的一道有意义的训谕就是用这个词开头的。这个训谕引起法国欢乐的情绪已五十年了。它得到纸商的良好反应：由于它才出现了两万份秘密逮捕令和无名的牧师书信以及有教益的文章。它们使女鱼贩们得到知识，使虔信的宫廷长舌妇们得到说废话的材料。
吐槽：
发现自从看了银妈后，对这种打着历史人物的幌子来吐槽的东西就有了独特偏好……
西班牙国王查理四世（1748-1819）是一个懒惰的而且近乎低能的统治者，他把一切事情都交给首相戈多伊经办……戈多伊首相（1767-1851）是王后的情夫，但也取得了国王的宠爱。
吐槽：
有种信息量略大的即视感……
吐槽：
有种信息量略大的即视感……
Lannes is considered to be one of the few true friends of Napoleon.
Lannes fought at Voltri under Cervoni, and then fought at Millesimo and Dego, where Napoleon Bonaparte began to notice his talents. Before long the two were good friends.
When Napoleon decided to return to France, Lannes was one of the select few chosen to return with him.
After Napoleon's rise to become a head of state, Lannes still addressed him with the familiar "tu" instead of the formal "vous", and treated him as would any friend, regardless of rank. This often meant he would state his true opinion to Napoleon, more often than not saying things that most others would consider unwise to tell your commander and head of state.
吐槽：
当初查拉纳资料时看到这个属性就立马被萌到了，只有真爱才会这样啊啊
At another time, Lannes had a meeting with Napoleon, and was told to wait while Napoleon finished a meeting with an émigré. Waiting for too long, Lannes gave up on ever having the meeting and left, but before walking out his temper got the better of him, and he picked up a footstool and threw it into a mirror, shattering the mirror and expressing his displeasure.
吐槽：
“劳资想见你，没想到你冷落劳资，哼，劳资走了！……算了再等等吧，劳资犯不上跟你这种喜新厌旧的婊子计较……”窝嗅到了浓浓的别扭味=▽=
Next Napoleon appointed Lannes as ambassador to Portugal from 1802 to 1804, though Lannes initially loudly protested this, instead wanting to stay in France.
吐槽：
结合皇帝的种种表现来看，窝觉得他是天然渣【等等】
As Marshal Ney was battling it out with the Austrians at Elchingen, Lannes and Napoleon were watching from a distance. Realizing that they were in an exposed position and in range of enemy fire, Lannes, with little care for protocol, grabbed the Emperor's horse's reins and pulled him back to a safer position.
吐槽：
“with little care for protocol”是因为心里care的是那个人啊！不管他是小伍长还是执政抑或是皇帝……
Arriving outside a senior staff meeting, Marshals Soult and Murat convinced Lannes that the only course left was to fall back, and that Lannes should explain this to Napoleon, since Napoleon listened to Lannes more than the others. Lannes agreed, and told Napoleon that they felt the combined forces were too strong. "I wouldn't have thought you would suggest retreat," Napoleon told Lannes, to which Soult and Murat immediately changed their tune from retreat to attack. Lannes exploded on Soult and Murat, swearing and challenging them, but Napoleon would not allow any duels.
吐***信息量实在太大，窝只能对帝国基友团说一句：贵圈真乱
以及窝似乎有点明白为毛拉纳会讨厌苏尔特了——拆CP当然拉仇恨不解释
After the victory, Napoleon insulted Lannes' V Corps, implying that they had done little in the battle despite the very important part they played. So enraged by this treatment, Lannes authorized his senior officers for leave and then himself went absent without leave. It took Napoleon a few days to realize this, and he sent Murat after Lannes in an attempt to stop him and calm him down, but it was too late, Lannes was long gone and speeding back to Paris to be with his family. Lannes never suffered punishment for this act of insubordination.
Lannes fought at Voltri under Cervoni, and then fought at Millesimo and Dego, where Napoleon Bonaparte began to notice his talents. Before long the two were good friends.
When Napoleon decided to return to France, Lannes was one of the select few chosen to return with him.
After Napoleon's rise to become a head of state, Lannes still addressed him with the familiar "tu" instead of the formal "vous", and treated him as would any friend, regardless of rank. This often meant he would state his true opinion to Napoleon, more often than not saying things that most others would consider unwise to tell your commander and head of state.
吐槽：
当初查拉纳资料时看到这个属性就立马被萌到了，只有真爱才会这样啊啊
At another time, Lannes had a meeting with Napoleon, and was told to wait while Napoleon finished a meeting with an émigré. Waiting for too long, Lannes gave up on ever having the meeting and left, but before walking out his temper got the better of him, and he picked up a footstool and threw it into a mirror, shattering the mirror and expressing his displeasure.
吐槽：
“劳资想见你，没想到你冷落劳资，哼，劳资走了！……算了再等等吧，劳资犯不上跟你这种喜新厌旧的婊子计较……”窝嗅到了浓浓的别扭味=▽=
Next Napoleon appointed Lannes as ambassador to Portugal from 1802 to 1804, though Lannes initially loudly protested this, instead wanting to stay in France.
吐槽：
结合皇帝的种种表现来看，窝觉得他是天然渣【等等】
As Marshal Ney was battling it out with the Austrians at Elchingen, Lannes and Napoleon were watching from a distance. Realizing that they were in an exposed position and in range of enemy fire, Lannes, with little care for protocol, grabbed the Emperor's horse's reins and pulled him back to a safer position.
吐槽：
“with little care for protocol”是因为心里care的是那个人啊！不管他是小伍长还是执政抑或是皇帝……
Arriving outside a senior staff meeting, Marshals Soult and Murat convinced Lannes that the only course left was to fall back, and that Lannes should explain this to Napoleon, since Napoleon listened to Lannes more than the others. Lannes agreed, and told Napoleon that they felt the combined forces were too strong. "I wouldn't have thought you would suggest retreat," Napoleon told Lannes, to which Soult and Murat immediately changed their tune from retreat to attack. Lannes exploded on Soult and Murat, swearing and challenging them, but Napoleon would not allow any duels.
吐***信息量实在太大，窝只能对帝国基友团说一句：贵圈真乱
以及窝似乎有点明白为毛拉纳会讨厌苏尔特了——拆CP当然拉仇恨不解释
After the victory, Napoleon insulted Lannes' V Corps, implying that they had done little in the battle despite the very important part they played. So enraged by this treatment, Lannes authorized his senior officers for leave and then himself went absent without leave. It took Napoleon a few days to realize this, and he sent Murat after Lannes in an attempt to stop him and calm him down, but it was too late, Lannes was long gone and speeding back to Paris to be with his family. Lannes never suffered punishment for this act of insubordination.
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Concluding his conference with the other marshals on Lobau, Napoleon was talking with Massena after the others had gone when an aide told him what had happened to Lannes. The emperor left at once to find him. The subsequent interview between Napoleon and his gravely wounded subordinate and friend provided more than enough material for literary-inclined witnesses. At least they all agreed that the emperor was upset, kneeling in the dirt and getting the marshal's blood on his breeches and waistcoat. For once he did not have much to say, perhaps recognizing that Lannes was in no condition to indulge in conversation, no matter how touching it might be.
……The aides went back to Prince Albert's palace in Vienna, where less-busy doctors would care for their wounds. Lannes was not so lucky; he was taken to a brewer's house in Kaiser-Ebersdorf, not far from Napoleon's temporary quarters……
……
……During those first days most of Lannes's colleagues among the senior officers came and went, while an amazing collection of veteran grenadiers who had known him from earlier campaigns stood in the street, crowded the doorway and downstairs rooms, and waited on the narrow staircase. When the emperor visited, as he did every day, he and Berthier had to push their way past them. Napoleon remained optimistic, even cheerful, telling Oudinot and anyone else who asked for his opinion that "he's going to get better-we'll save him." Dr. Larrey, the other and more essential part of this "we," was inclined to agree, for the moment, in spite of his earlier gloomy prognosis.
Lannes even thought he might still have a future with the army, though a slightly altered one. He joked about leading his troops from his carriage if he had to……Now he found he was in the position so many terminally ill or mortally wounded people face-acknowledging his mortality and lying to everyone just to make them feel better about it. For a while he did а fаirly decent job.
The constant, excruciating pain got the better of him after a couple of days; the jokes, reassurances, and promises stopped. Fighting a battle against odds he knew he could not bluff his way past, Lannes decided a bit more honesty in the face of death could not hurt, at least not him, not now. Taking advantage of one of Napoleon's daily appearances, he told him exactly what he thought of the situation that had brought him to such a dreadful state. "Your mistakes have cost you your best friend, but I don't think it makes any difference. You sacrifice those who've served you best, and when they die I don't think you're even sorry. You've surrounded yourself with flunkies who tell you what you want to hear, but they'll betray you in the end. I'm not like that, never have been, and I'm saying this because I care about you."……
……
In spite of his public assurances that Lannes would recover, Napoleon expressed his private concerns in brief letters to Fouche and Cambaceres. He returned on the evening of 30 May, Larrey's warning fresh in his mind. It was much worse than he imagined, and this visit was quite short there was nothing he could say, because Lannes was incoherent. When he left with Berthier and Constant, the latter reported that the crowds of grenadiers, usually so fierce, were now reduced to tears. "At a time like this," he said, "war is a dreadful thing." Napoleon came back the next morning shortly after dawn, but by then the marshal was dead, and Larrey was already making arrangements to move his body to Vienna for the necessary but particularly unpleasant autopsy on the body of his friend……
……At least his army friends got it right："He was our Roland, and we loved him." So did Napoleon, who said, "This is the way it all ends" as he shed tears in his breakfast.
吐槽：
搞到拉纳传后忍不住立刻去翻了最后一章【俺是想入实体书的，但1000+的价齤格也太恐怖了吧】
……The aides went back to Prince Albert's palace in Vienna, where less-busy doctors would care for their wounds. Lannes was not so lucky; he was taken to a brewer's house in Kaiser-Ebersdorf, not far from Napoleon's temporary quarters……
……
……During those first days most of Lannes's colleagues among the senior officers came and went, while an amazing collection of veteran grenadiers who had known him from earlier campaigns stood in the street, crowded the doorway and downstairs rooms, and waited on the narrow staircase. When the emperor visited, as he did every day, he and Berthier had to push their way past them. Napoleon remained optimistic, even cheerful, telling Oudinot and anyone else who asked for his opinion that "he's going to get better-we'll save him." Dr. Larrey, the other and more essential part of this "we," was inclined to agree, for the moment, in spite of his earlier gloomy prognosis.
Lannes even thought he might still have a future with the army, though a slightly altered one. He joked about leading his troops from his carriage if he had to……Now he found he was in the position so many terminally ill or mortally wounded people face-acknowledging his mortality and lying to everyone just to make them feel better about it. For a while he did а fаirly decent job.
The constant, excruciating pain got the better of him after a couple of days; the jokes, reassurances, and promises stopped. Fighting a battle against odds he knew he could not bluff his way past, Lannes decided a bit more honesty in the face of death could not hurt, at least not him, not now. Taking advantage of one of Napoleon's daily appearances, he told him exactly what he thought of the situation that had brought him to such a dreadful state. "Your mistakes have cost you your best friend, but I don't think it makes any difference. You sacrifice those who've served you best, and when they die I don't think you're even sorry. You've surrounded yourself with flunkies who tell you what you want to hear, but they'll betray you in the end. I'm not like that, never have been, and I'm saying this because I care about you."……
……
In spite of his public assurances that Lannes would recover, Napoleon expressed his private concerns in brief letters to Fouche and Cambaceres. He returned on the evening of 30 May, Larrey's warning fresh in his mind. It was much worse than he imagined, and this visit was quite short there was nothing he could say, because Lannes was incoherent. When he left with Berthier and Constant, the latter reported that the crowds of grenadiers, usually so fierce, were now reduced to tears. "At a time like this," he said, "war is a dreadful thing." Napoleon came back the next morning shortly after dawn, but by then the marshal was dead, and Larrey was already making arrangements to move his body to Vienna for the necessary but particularly unpleasant autopsy on the body of his friend……
……At least his army friends got it right："He was our Roland, and we loved him." So did Napoleon, who said, "This is the way it all ends" as he shed tears in his breakfast.
吐槽：
搞到拉纳传后忍不住立刻去翻了最后一章【俺是想入实体书的，但1000+的价齤格也太恐怖了吧】
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