FRAGMENT 19A - EUROPA AND SARPEDON
残篇19A - 欧罗巴和萨尔佩冬
Oxyrhynchus Papyri 1358 fr. 1 (3rd cent. A.D.):¹⁷
奥克西林克斯纸莎草文献1358 fr. 1（公元3世纪）：¹⁷
"(ll. 1-32) ....So she (Europa) crossed the briny water from afar to Crete, beguiled by the wiles of Zeus. Secretly did the Father snatch her away and gave her a gift, the golden necklace, the toy which Hephaestus the famed craftsman once made by his cunning skill and brought and gave it to his father for a possession. And Zeus received the gift, and gave it in turn to the daughter of proud Phoenix. But when the Father of men and of gods had mated so far off with trim-ankled Europa, then he departed back again from the rich-haired girl. So she bare sons to the almighty Son of Cronos, glorious leaders of wealthy men -- Minos the ruler, and just Rhadamanthys and noble Sarpedon the blameless and strong. To these did wise Zeus give each a share of his honour.
“（第1-32行）……于是，她（欧罗巴）被宙斯的诡计所诱骗，从远方渡过咸涩的海水来到克里特岛。宙斯暗中将她掳走，并赠送了她一条金项链作为礼物，那是技艺精湛的工匠赫淮斯托斯，用他精湛的技艺制作的，并带来献给父亲的宝物。宙斯收下礼物后，又把它转送给了骄傲的福尼克斯之女。然而，当凡人与天神的父亲宙斯与纤踝的欧罗巴在远方交合后，便离开了这位秀发的少女。于是，她为全能的克洛诺斯之子生下了几个儿子，富人们光荣的领袖——统治者弥诺斯，公正的拉达曼提斯，以及白璧无瑕、力大的萨尔佩冬。睿智的宙斯赐予了他们每人一份属于自己的光荣。

Verily Sarpedon reigned mightily over wide Lycia and ruled very many cities filled with people, wielding the sceptre of Zeus: and great honour followed him, which his father gave him, the great-hearted shepherd of the people. For wise Zeus ordained that he should live for three generations of mortal men and not waste away with old age. He sent him to Troy; and Sarpedon gathered a great host, men chosen out of Lycia to be allies to the Trojans. These men did Sarpedon lead, skilled in bitter war. And Zeus, whose wisdom is everlasting, sent him forth from heaven a star, showing tokens for the return of his dear son . . . for well he (Sarpedon) knew in his heart that the sign was indeed from Zeus. Very greatly did he excel in war together with man-slaying Hector and brake down the wall, bringing woes upon the Danaans. But so soon as Patroclus had inspired the Argives with hard courage . . ."
萨尔佩冬，他统治着广袤的吕西亚，统领着人口稠密的众多城邦，手持宙斯的权杖。他的父亲，这位心胸宽广的人民牧者，赐予他莫大的荣耀。睿智的宙斯命定他能活到三代人之后，不会因年老而消逝。宙斯派他前往特洛伊；萨尔佩冬集结了一支庞大的军队，这些士兵都是从吕西亚挑选出来的，作为特洛伊人的盟友。萨尔佩冬率领着这些精于战事的将士。永远睿智的宙斯从天上降下一颗星辰，预示着他挚爱的儿子即将归来……（萨尔佩冬）心中深知，这星辰的确来自宙斯。他与杀人的赫克托耳并肩作战，所向披靡，攻破了城墙，给达那奥斯人带来了灾难。然而，就在帕特洛克罗斯鼓舞了阿尔戈斯人的士气之后……
¹⁷For the restoration of ll. 1-16 see Ox. Pap. pt. xi. pp. 46-7: the supplements of ll. 17-31 are by the Translator (cp. Class. Quart. x. (1916), pp. 65-67).
关于第 1-16 行的修复，请参阅 Ox. Pap. pt. xi. pp. 46-7: 第 17-31 行的补充是由译者添加的（参见 Class. Quart. x. (1916), pp. 65-67）。

FRAGMENT 19 - EUROPA
残篇19 - 欧罗巴
Scholiast on Homer, Il. xii. 292:
荷马史诗《伊利亚特》第十二卷第292行注释：
Zeus saw Europa the daughter of Phoenix gathering flowers in a meadow with some nymphs and fell in love with her. So he came down and changed himself into a bull and breathed from his mouth a crocus.¹⁸In this way he deceived Europa, carried her off and crossed the sea to Crete where he had intercourse with her. Then in this condition he made her live with Asterion the king of the Cretans. There she conceived and bore three sons, Minos, Sarpedon and Rhadamanthys. The tale is in Hesiod and Bacchylides.
宙斯看见福尼克斯之女欧罗巴与几位仙女在草地上采花，便爱上了她。于是他下凡，化作一头公牛，口中吐出一朵番红花。¹⁸ 就这样，他诱骗了欧罗巴，将她掳走，渡海来到克里特岛，与她交合。之后，他让欧罗巴与克里特国王阿斯忒里翁生活在一起。在那里，欧罗巴生下了三个儿子：弥诺斯、萨尔佩冬和拉达曼提斯。这个故事记载于赫西俄德和巴克基利德斯的作品中。
¹⁸The crocus was to attract Europa, as in the very similar story of Persephone: cp. Homeric Hymns ii. lines 8 ff.
这种番红花是用来吸引欧罗巴的，就像珀尔塞福涅的故事中一样：参见《荷马颂歌》 ii. lines 8 ff.

FRAGMENT 20 - PHINEUS
残篇 20 - 菲纽斯
Scholiast on Apollonius Rhodius, Arg. ii. 178:
罗德岛的阿波罗尼俄斯《阿尔戈英雄纪》第二卷第178行注释：
But according to Hesiod (Phineus) was the son of Phoenix, Agenor's son and Cassiopea.
但据赫西俄德记载，（菲纽斯）是福尼克斯之子，福尼克斯是阿革诺尔之子，其母为卡西俄佩亚。

哈哈，还是要声明一下的，由于一些特殊情况，更新进度可能要再放缓一点。而且由于是连载式的更新，翻译的途中做了一些取舍，同样可能有些疏漏，也许等到时候正式翻译完后会做一套修订版，不过还需暂且等待了。

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