求问，llm是啥

我用豆包做数学感觉挺不错啊，数学能力很强，持平Gemini 超越其他一众模型。楼主感觉豆包哪方面差啊？

等我去试试我手头的几个模型
我感觉这种题用对话而不是推理模型，效果会更好点

楼主你开联网搜索了吗？要是开了就没啥意义了，这些ai会把标准答案搜出来

GPT 4.5 作文：
小作文
Dear Paul,
Thank you for your email and your enthusiasm about our upcoming panel on sustainable practices. The craftsmen and young scientists will showcase a variety of innovative research projects and eco-friendly inventions, such as solar-powered gadgets and recyclable materials for everyday use. To make the event successful, we need help setting up the exhibition booths and welcoming guests on the event day. Could you assist me in coordinating with the panelists and distributing information materials to attendees? I truly appreciate your offer to help and look forward to your support.
Best regards,
Li Ming
大作文：
The table illustrates the average number of major durable consumer goods, specifically air conditioners, washing machines, and refrigerators, owned per 100 households in China from 2014 to 2023.
According to the table, all three types of household appliances have shown a consistent upward trend in ownership. Air conditioners saw the most substantial growth, increasing significantly from 75.2 units per 100 households in 2014 to 145.9 in 2023, nearly doubling in number. Washing machines also increased steadily, rising from 83.7 to 98.2 units per 100 households. Similarly, refrigerators grew consistently from 85.5 to 103.4 units.
The data indicates a marked improvement in Chinese people's living standards and purchasing power over the past decade. The rapid increase in air conditioner ownership suggests that households have greater disposable income and are prioritizing comfort and quality of life. Meanwhile, washing machines and refrigerators, essential for daily life convenience, approached universal ownership by 2023.
In my opinion, the rising trend reflects not only economic progress but also the successful implementation of policies aimed at improving citizens' welfare. However, with rising ownership, emphasis should also be placed on sustainable consumption and energy efficiency to minimize environmental impacts.

GPT O1：
第一部分：阅读理解答案
阅读理解Text 1（题号26-30）
文章主旨概括
作者对于有科学家建议“缩减研究以减少碳排放”感到惊讶，认为科研虽能带来碳排放，却是必要且值得的投入，因为只有通过科学研究才能更好地监测与解决气候变化问题。文中举了绿色能源工程师、太阳能电池革新者，以及芬兰的超级计算机LUMI等例子，来说明科学创新对于实现可持续发展和“净零排放”目标的重要性。
问题解析与答案
26. The author expressed great surprise at some scientists’ ____
A项：unwillingness to cut carbon emissions（不愿减少碳排放）
B项：intention to reduce their research（打算缩减研究）
C项：suspicions about sustainable energy（对可持续能源的怀疑）
D项：waste of electricity in their projects（在项目中浪费电力）
文中第一段开头明确提到：
“I was shocked to learn recently that some scientists want to scale back their research in an effort to decrease carbon emissions.”
可见作者震惊的正是“有科学家想要减少自己的科研规模来降低碳排放”，即B项。
答案：B
27. The author believes that carbon emissions from research ____
A项：have caused scare consequences（已经导致了可怕后果）
B项：have aroused groundless worries（引发了毫无根据的担忧）
C项：are hard to handle at present（目前难以处理）
D项：are justifiable in the long run（从长远来看是值得的）
文中第三段：
“However, this is a price we must pay for understanding the world. … The carbon emissions from technological research are well spent: ultimately this research will safeguard the future of our planet.”
可见作者认为这些碳排放从长远来看是必要且值得的。
答案：D
28. The example of Green in paragraph 5 is used to illustrate ____
A项：the achievements of great scientists（伟大科学家的成就）
B项：the urgency of addressing climate change（应对气候变化的紧迫性）
C项：the reverse of scientific endeavors（科研事业的挫败/反面）
D项：the value of fostering human ingenuity（培育人类创造力的价值）
第五段提到：
“Recognising the hope that science and engineering can bring was the impetus behind … Professor Martin Green … now found in most of the world’s solar panels. Thanks to his invention, we have a real chance to decrease the world’s carbon emissions.”
作者用Martin Green的发明来说明科学技术的创新对减少碳排放、保护地球所起的重要作用，正体现了对“人类创造力与创新”价值的肯定与弘扬。
答案：D
29. It can be learned from the last two paragraphs that LUMI ____
A项：is a model of sustainable efforts（是可持续努力的典范）
B项：is a triumph against energy shortage（是解决能源短缺的胜利）
C项：owes much to global net zero initiatives（极大得益于全球净零倡议）
D项：aims to explore the power of intelligence（旨在挖掘智慧的力量）
文中对LUMI的描述：
“… Europe’s largest supercomputer, LUMI in Finland, which is astonishingly carbon-negative. … If the world is to meet its net-zero ambitions, we must think hard about how we can deliver sustainable computing and deliver more LUMIs.”
可见作者将LUMI作为“可持续计算”与“碳负排放”的典范示例。
答案：A
30. Which of the following statements would they also agree with?
A项：emission-free modeling demands extra funding（零排放建模需要额外资金）
B项：the need for supercomputers is difficult to meet（对超级计算机的需求难以满足）
C项：energy-intensive research work is inevitable（高能耗的研究工作不可避免）
D项：the goals of researchers out to be realistic（研究人员的目标应当务实）
作者核心观点在于：虽然科学研究（尤其是大规模建模、发射卫星等）会带来能源消耗，但为了监测气候、开发可再生能源等方面，它是必要的、不可回避的“代价”。作者并未提及“需要额外资金”或“难以满足”，也没有强调“目标应更现实”，而是明确表示为了应对气候变化，科研投入的碳排放是一种必要付出。
答案：C
阅读理解Text 2（题号36-40）
文章主旨概括
文章探讨了“数字时代信息的保存”这一主题。作者以实体文献（照片、信件等）作为对比，引出了“数字信息在格式过时时容易丢失”的隐患。图书馆及档案馆在数字信息的收集、组织和保存方面扮演着不可或缺的角色；如果不采取及时的迁移、维护，未来的历史记录可能出现“断档”。
问题解析与答案
36. The author mentions the artifacts from the past to ____
A项：introduce the coming of antiques（介绍古董的到来）
B项：contrast them with everyday items（与日常物品进行对比）
C项：bring up the issue of preservation（引出保存问题）
D项：comment on their historical value（评价它们的历史价值）
文章首段举例“在古董店看到过去的照片、信件等”，紧接着就说“它们并非真正地短命，因为它们保留下来了”。然后立刻引出数字信息寿命的问题，即“这些数字信息如何被长久保存”。这是在引入“保存”这一主题。
答案：C
37. Compared with digital objects, tangible artifacts ____
A项：are less subject to their creators’ neglect（不太会被创作者忽视）
B项：convey information in a more direct way（以更直接的方式传递信息）
C项：require more intentional preservation（需要更多有意的保存）
D项：are less likely to suffer serious damage（不太容易出现严重损毁/丢失）
从文中来看，作者指出实体资料“即使在创作者最初并未做刻意保存的情况下，也可能得以留存数百年”，而数字资料却“一旦介质或格式过时，信息就会难以读取甚至丢失，需要不断地迁移”。这说明实体资料（纸质等）在“非人为刻意维护”的情况下也能生存较久，数字资料则更“脆弱”，容易因格式过时等而无法读取。从对比可见，相较之下，实体文献更不容易从根本上“失效”或“彻底受损”。
答案：D
38. According to the passage, librarians’ work may result in ____
A项：oversupply of materials（资料过剩）
B项：undervaluation of libraries（对图书馆的低估）
C项：researchers’ under-performance（研究者表现不佳）
D项：users’ overreliance on technology（用户过度依赖技术）
文中提到：图书馆员的辛勤努力让大量文献数字化，“历史文献极为丰富”，随之也可能出现“针在稻草堆”般的检索困境。更重要的是，正因为图书馆全面数字化，“有些用户拿着手机就说‘一切都在手机里了’，从而觉得图书馆显得没那么必要”，这反而让图书馆的作用被低估。
答案：B
39. The “ZIP disk” is cited as an example to show ____
A项：the difficulty of retrieving files through unusual means（用非常规方式检索文件的困难）
B项：the infeasibility of constantly migrating digital assets（无法不断迁移数字资源）
C项：the possibility of losing information in obsolete formats（过时格式中信息丢失的可能）
D项：the inconvenience of storing information on analog devices（在模拟设备上存储信息的不便）
文中“ZIP disk”就是典型的老旧数字介质，一旦没了相应设备，就难以获取内部信息：
“Have you ever stared helplessly at a ZIP disk, thinking how do I get the files off this?”
这正是为了说明数字信息若不及时迁移，很可能随着介质/格式过时而丢失。
答案：C
40. Which of the following statements best summarizes the text?
A项：Hard work should be done to preserve artifacts（应该努力保护文物）
B项：The contribution of librarians should be recognized（图书馆员的贡献应被认可）
C项：Accessing databases is essential to researchers（访问数据库对研究者至关重要）
D项：Keeping digital historical records is a challenge（保留数字化历史记录面临挑战）
整篇文章的核心论点：随着数字化时代的到来，“让数字信息长久留存”是一项艰巨挑战，若不当心就可能出现历史断层。图书馆和档案馆正努力解决这个问题。综合来看，D项“数字历史记录的保存是一大挑战”最能概括全文主旨。
答案：D
第二部分：翻译题（46-50）
题目要求：将划线部分翻译为中文。
原文中的划线部分（为方便查阅，以下用粗体标出），译文可参考下列示例。
46. Recent decades have seen science move into a convention where engagement in the subject can only be done through institutions such as a university.
【参考译文】
近几十年来，科学逐渐发展出一种惯例：人们只有通过大学等机构才能参与其中。
47. But by utilizing the natural curiosity of the general public it is possible to overcome many of these challenges by engaging non-scientists directly in the research process.
【参考译文】
然而，只要利用公众与生俱来的好奇心，让非科学家直接参与研究过程，我们便能克服其中的许多难题。
48. Scientists have employed a variety of ways to engage the general public in their research, such as making data analysis into an online game or sample collection into a smartphone application.
【参考译文】
科学家们采取了多种方式来吸引公众参与他们的研究，
例如把数据分析做成网络游戏，或将样本采集变成手机应用程序。
49. These groups of people are part of a professional scientists seeking to take discovery out of institutions and put it into the hands of anyone with the enthusiasm.
【参考译文】
这些人当中有一部分是专业科学家，他们正努力将科学发现从传统机构中带出来，让任何满怀热情的人都能参与其中。
50. They pool resources, collaborate, think outside the box, and find solutions and ways around obstacles to explore science for the sake of science without the traditional boundaries of working inside a formal setting.
【参考译文】
他们汇聚资源、协同合作、打破常规，寻求各种方法来跨越障碍，为了科学本身而探索科学，不再局限于传统的正式科研环境。
答题小贴士
注意行文通顺、忠实原文，适度留意句式转换；
不要遗漏关键信息，也不要随意增减含义；
可根据汉语习惯对从句、插入语进行适度调整。

GPT O1 作文：
Reasoned for 5 seconds
小作文（约100词）
Dear Paul,
I’m delighted to hear from you. Our event will feature four skilled young craftsmen who specialize in different areas: two of them will show how they create exquisite pottery and bamboo carvings, while the others will demonstrate contemporary design applications of traditional weaving. I’m sure their presentations will fascinate our fellow students.
Regarding preparations, I’d greatly appreciate help in arranging the display tables, setting up poster boards, and promoting the event on campus social media. If you could also assist in guiding visitors during the demonstration, that would be wonderful. Thank you so much for your support.
Yours,Li Ming
大作文（约170词）
The table above illustrates the average ownership of three major household appliances—air conditioners, washing machines, and refrigerators—per 100 urban households in China, across four selected years (2014, 2017, 2020, and 2023). A marked upward trend is evident. For example, air conditioners increased from 75.2 units in 2014 to 145.9 units in 2023, nearly doubling over the period. Washing machines also rose modestly from 83.7 to 98.2. Refrigerators, though starting at a slightly higher base of 85.5, climbed to 103.4 in 2023.
Several implications can be drawn from this data. Most importantly, the continuous growth in these indicators reflects the steady improvement in living standards, with consumers able to afford and enjoy more household conveniences. In addition, such an increase demonstrates advances in production technology and the overall expansion of China’s consumer market.
In my view, these figures highlight not only a rising demand for comfort and efficiency at home but also the country’s strong economic foundation. Going forward, manufacturers and policymakers should pay attention to product innovation and environmental sustainability to meet ever-evolving consumer needs.

GPT O3 MINI HIGH:
阅读1答案及解析
26. 答案：B
解析：文中开头提到“我震惊地得知一些科学家为了减少碳排放竟打算缩减他们的研究”，故此题考查对“缩减研究”这一事实的理解。
27. 答案：D
解析：作者指出：“技术研究所产生的碳排放是值得的”，因为这些研究最终将有助于保障地球未来，因此在长远看来是合理的。
28. 答案：D
解析：文中以Martin Green的例子说明，科学发明（如其太阳能技术）展示了人类智慧的巨大价值，从而证明激发和培养人类创造力的重要性。
29. 答案：A
解析：通过描述芬兰的超算LUMI“不仅碳负，而且充分利用自然资源”，作者展示了LUMI作为可持续计算的典范。
30. 答案：C
解析：文章多次提到科学研究不可避免地需要大量能源，“这是我们必须为了解世界而付出的代价”，故认为能源密集型的研究工作是难以避免的。
阅读2答案及解析
36. 答案：C
解析：文章开头通过描述老物件引出历史文物“虽短暂却得以保存”的现象，进而探讨保存问题，因此提及古物是为引出“保存问题”。
37. 答案：C
解析：文中说明，模拟材料即使在创作时没有特别保护，也有机会存留下来；而数字信息却需要精心维护，所以与数字对象相比，实体文物更容易保存，不需要特别的保存措施。
38. 答案：B
解析：文中指出，图书馆员的无私奉献有时会让人们误认为“手机里什么都有”，从而低估了图书馆的重要性。
39. 答案：C
解析：通过提及ZIP盘，作者展示了当数字格式过时时，即便载体被保存，其内信息也可能因无法读取而丧失。
40. 答案：D
解析：全文讨论了数字文献保存的种种挑战，最后强调了保存数字历史记录是一项艰巨的任务。
翻译题
请将下列带下划线的句子翻译成中文，答案书写清晰、规范：
(46)
原文：
“Recent decades have seen science move into a convention where engagement in the subject can only be done through institutions such as a university.”
译文：
近年来，科学界已逐渐形成一种惯例——人们只能通过诸如大学这样的机构来参与科学研究。
(47)
原文：
“But by utilizing the natural curiosity of the general public it is possible to overcome many of these challenges by engaging non-scientists directly in the research process.”
译文：
但通过利用大众与生俱来的好奇心，直接让非科学家参与到研究过程中，许多挑战便有可能迎刃而解。
(48)
原文：
“Scientists have employed a variety of ways to engage the general public in their research, such as making data analysis into an online game or sample collection into a smartphone application.”
译文：
科学家们采用了多种方式来吸引公众参与他们的研究，例如将数据分析设计成网络游戏，或将样本采集制作为智能手机应用程序。
(49)
原文：
“These groups of people are part of a professional scientists seeking to take discovery art of institutional and put it into the hands of anyone with the enthusiasm.”
译文：
这些团体属于专业科学家的一部分，他们试图将探索发现的艺术从传统机构中解放出来，交到每个充满热情的人手中。
(50)
原文：
“They pool resources, collaborate, think outside the box, and find solutions and ways around obstacles to explore science for the sake of science without the traditional boundaries of working inside a formal setting.”
译文：
他们整合资源、展开协作、打破常规，并寻找克服障碍的方法，以在不受传统正规工作环境限制的情况下，为了科学本身而进行探索。
小作文（约100词）
Dear Paul,
Thank you for your enthusiastic response. We plan to invite several young craftsmen who specialize in various traditional and modern crafts, including paper-cutting, pottery, and hand-painted ceramics. They will not only showcase their finished works but also offer hands-on sessions so students can experience the creative process firsthand.
I really appreciate your willingness to help. Could you assist with preparing the materials, such as colored paper and clay, and arranging the demonstration schedule? Please feel free to let me know if you have any other suggestions. Thank you again, and I look forward to working with you!
Yours,
Li Ming
大作文（160-200词）
As is clearly shown in the table, the average number of air conditioners, washing machines, and refrigerators owned per 100 households in China has been on the rise in recent years. For instance, air conditioner ownership increased from 75.2 units in 2014 to 145.9 units in 2023. Similarly, washing machines rose from 83.7 to 98.2 units, and refrigerators climbed from 85.5 to 103.4 units over the same period.
This trend highlights a marked improvement in living standards, reflecting greater purchasing power and enhanced quality of life. In particular, the significant increase in air conditioners suggests that more families are investing in comfortable indoor environments. Meanwhile, the steady growth in washing machines and refrigerators indicates that essential household appliances continue to be in strong demand.
From my perspective, these rising figures demonstrate economic prosperity and the public’s desire for convenience. However, this also calls for responsible consumption. As more households acquire multiple appliances, attention should be given to energy efficiency and sustainability. Encouraging the use of eco-friendly products will not only maintain people’s quality of life but also protect our environment in the long run.

感谢分享，已转发小红书

网上能搜到答案吧

GPT4.5之前应该是按照自己的思想做题了，改了下prompt:
"阅读题需要找到依据、按照作者的想法做题，请重新完成阅读题部分："
回复：
以下是两篇阅读题的答案及详细解析（严格依据原文，不参考网络）：
阅读1：【26题答案】B
依据： 原文第一段第一句明确指出：“I was shocked to learn recently that some scientists want to scale back their research in an effort to decrease carbon emissions.”
作者感到震惊的点正是一些科学家想要为了减少碳排放而缩减研究工作（scale back their research）。
【27题答案】D
依据： 第三段中作者清晰地表达了观点：“The carbon emissions from technological research are well spent: ultimately this research will safeguard the future of our planet.”
作者明确认为，这些科研产生的碳排放从长远看是合理且有益的（justifiable）。
【28题答案】D
依据： 原文第五段中提及Millennium Technology Prize的获奖者Martin Green教授的案例，指出他的发明帮助降低了全球的碳排放：“Recognising the hope that science and engineering can bring was the impetus behind... a celebration of human ingenuity.”
说明作者举例Green教授是为了凸显“人类的智慧和创造力”，即human ingenuity。
【29题答案】A
依据： 倒数第二段及最后一段提到LUMI作为欧洲最大的超算，通过河流发电，废热再利用供暖，使得其成为碳负排放的典范（carbon-negative）。因此作者用LUMI是为了展示一种可持续发展的典范。
【30题答案】C
依据： 作者在文中指出科学研究必然是能源密集型的，“laboratories, instruments, rockets, and satellites demand significant amounts of energy”，但同时也是必要的代价。由此作者会同意“energy intensive research work is inevitable”，即能源密集型研究工作不可避免。
阅读2：【36题答案】C
依据： 文章开头提到过去文物：“Yet they aren't truly ephemeral... they are tangible.” 紧接着提出“Have you pondered the life cycle of intangible formats?” 显然，作者目的是引出数字信息保存的话题，即“bring up the issue of preservation”。
【37题答案】A
依据： 原文指出analog（即tangible）物品“have a chance of surviving and serving as historical records often despite their creators' neglect”（即使原来的创造者没有刻意保护，它们仍可能存活下来），相较于数字物品需要特殊维护。这表明tangible物品更少依赖创造者的关注或保护。
【38题答案】B
依据： 第三段明确提到，“Librarians' selfless devotion can act against us when users point to universality of access... as evidence that libraries are less vital.” 这意味着图书馆员提供的全面访问可能导致图书馆被低估，选B。
【39题答案】C
依据： 原文提到数字信息的保存困难，因为数字格式的迅速过时会导致信息无法读取，作者以ZIP disk为例表示：“how do I get the files off this?”强调了过时的数字格式使信息面临永久丢失的可能性，因此选C（信息可能因格式过时而丢失）。
【40题答案】D
依据： 整篇文章的核心议题就是数字化历史记录的保存困难，作者多次提到“night terrors”和“comprehensive preservation solution currently does not exist”，强调了保存数字化历史记录的挑战。因此选D。