汉语吧 关注:28,541贴子:557,041
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汉语发音从古至今的变化有这么大吗?
为什么我们到现在读唐诗宋词大部分还是押韵的


1楼2010-01-31 19:44回复
    声母变化较多


    2楼2010-01-31 19:47
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      2025-09-02 20:19:59
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      变化以合并为主,外加现在认定“押韵”的标准比较宽。


      IP属地:江苏3楼2010-01-31 20:07
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        商朝、夏朝以及黄帝时期的远古汉语恐怕会更夸张到我们难以想象的地步,比如一种有假说认为是类拉丁语系


        4楼2010-01-31 20:20
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          回复:4楼
          夸张了吧。。。毕竟那么多甲骨文实物在那摆着那。。。


          5楼2010-01-31 20:34
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            “汉字从来都是一字一‘音’的”这种说法现在越来越站不住脚了


            7楼2010-01-31 21:00
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              拉丁语系不是用字母文字的。。。象形文字也能拉丁么。。。
              你是指像现代的朝鲜语一样么?


              8楼2010-01-31 21:06
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                他说不是一字对应一音节
                拉丁不是语系


                IP属地:安徽9楼2010-01-31 21:19
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                  2025-09-02 20:13:59
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                  比如“美”和“孔”字在上古就极可能不仅仅是一“音”……我也仅仅是业余爱好,这些东东吧里的专业高手应该更懂,还是由他们来说说吧


                  10楼2010-01-31 21:20
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                    回复:9楼
                    “拉丁不是语系”---确实不是,以上搞错了


                    11楼2010-01-31 21:27
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                      • 113.16.244.*
                      你的发现毫无价值


                      12楼2010-01-31 21:35
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                        一些外国语言学家认为汉语 不属于 Eurasiastic family (包括印-欧语、阿尔泰语等),倒和西班牙一种什么Basque语同属 dene-caucasian family.
                        这是相关链接:faculty.ed.umuc.edu/~jmatthew/articles/mothertongue.html
                        Research on American languages is also throwing light on a longstanding linguistic mystery in Europe--as well as testifying to the remarkable wanderlust of ancient humans. Linguists have long wondered about the origins of Basque, a language spoken in the north of Spain that is one of the few non-Indo-European languages on the Continent. Soviet linguists have uncovered evidence that Basque is related to Na-Dene, and that both languages are part of yet another language macrofamily that includes tongues ranging from Chinese to the ancient Mediterranean tongue Etruscan. Called Dene-Caucasian, this ancient language was reconstructed in large part by Soviet linguist Sergei Starostin, another student of Dolgopolskys. This wide-ranging tongue, spoken on both sides of the Bering Strait and at both ends of the Eurasian land mass, reflects the vast movements of ancient peoples who took their language with them and in some cases, such as Basque, kept it alive despite their being surrounded by other tongues.
                        印欧语反倒发源于亚洲:
                        Farming in Europe. The Soviets linguistic work has found unexpected support in new research by British archaeologist Colin Renfrew, who, unaware of the linguistic studies, independently determined that the Indo-European homeland was in Anatolia, based on a reassessment of the archaeological evidence. Renfrew suggests that it was farmers, not warriors, who were responsible for the spread of the Indo-European language into Europe. He notes that even if a farmers offspring had moved only 10 miles from the family farm to set up farms of their own, the resulting wave of agriculture could have swept throughout Europe from Anatolia in about 1,500 years, carrying the Indo-European language with it. Because farming can support a larger number of people than hunting and gathering, the existing inhabitants of Europe were probably pushed out or adapted to farming on their own, says Renfrew. 


                        IP属地:北京13楼2010-01-31 22:09
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