D
do v.aux.助动词(无词意)
do with 涉及到
do up one's hair 盘起长发
do up sth 包/捆起来
do out 打扫,收拾
do away with =get rid of 废除,去掉,取消
die vi.死亡; 枯死; 熄灭
dir from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡
die off 因年老,疾病而死亡
die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失
die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火)
die out 熄灭,变弱,消失,灭绝(动物)


F
fall vi.落下;跌倒;陷落
to fall 坠下,掉下
fall a sleep 去睡觉=go to sleep
fall ill 病了 335. Be careful not to fall ill． 注意不要生病了。
fall across 遇见(偶然)
fall back 后退,后撤
fall behind 落后,跟不上
fall in **/陷入
fall into 陷入+名词 A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
fall off 减少,从...摔下来 to fall off a bench 从长椅上掉下来
fall on 看到,落在...上面
fall short of 缺乏
fall out of 放弃


H
hold vt.怀有,持有(见解等
hold up 主持,耽搁,延误,继续下去,拿起
hold back 阻挡,忍住,保留,隐瞒
hold down 控制,镇压=put down
hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"
hold on 坚持下去,停止,别挂(电话)
hold out 坚持到胜利,支持,维持,伸出
hold to 坚持某个看法（路线）,紧紧地抓住
hunt vt.追猎;追赶 vi.打猎
hunt for 寻找
hunt out 找出来
hunt throw 翻找


T
take vt.耗费(时间);需要 I
take away 拿走,离开
走你昨天给我看的那本书。
take back 拿回来
take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)
take A for B 把A误认为是B
take in sth 接受
take in sb 欺骗
take off 起飞,取消
take on 呈现,承担
take on sb 雇用
take up 占据(时间,地方),从事于
take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪
take turn 轮流
take in turn 依次
take pains to do 努力做某事
take a chance 碰运气
take a lead 带头
take effect 生效
take charge of 负责
take one's leave 告辞
think v.思考;认为;想起
think about 考虑,关心
think of 想起,记得,觉得怎样
think of as 把...当作...
think over 仔细考虑
think out 想出,解决了,想清楚
think back to 回想过去
think well of 高度评价
think highly of 高度评价
throw v.投射;摔倒 n.投掷 to throw a plane 抛（纸）飞机
throw about 到处扔
throw away 扔掉,浪费(金钱),失去(机会)
throw back 扔回来,阻止,进攻
throw down 扔下来,推翻
within a stones throw off 靠...很近
throw in 扔,扔进
throw into 扔,扔进
throw in a word or two 插一两句话
throw off 匆忙地脱掉,摆脱,扔掉
throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子
throw on 匆忙穿上
throw out 赶走
throw light on 提供线索,有助理解某事
throw one's self into 投入
throw cold water 泼冷水
turn v.转向,旋转 n.轮流
turn back 翻回到+to turn down 拒绝,音量调低
turn up 音量调高,出席
turn in 上交 Please turn in your paper before leaving. 请在离开前将论文交上。
turn oneself in 自首
turn into 把...变成...,把...翻译成...
turn out 结果是,制造出,生产出,培养出,关(煤气)
turn over 移交,把...打翻
turn to 转向,求助于,翻到第几页
turn to sb for help 求助于
turn against 背叛
turn by one's 轮流,交替
in one's turn 轮到某人做某事
it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事